Saturday, May 26, 2012

8 Types of Cancer and Early Detection | Health 2012

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The most deadly diseases in the world is cancer. Many kinds of cancer and you need to know and know how to detect cancer early.

1. Breast Cancer
According to the American Cancer Society, there are approximately 226 870 cases of breast cancer that occurred this year and approximately 2190 cases occur in men. Breast cancer is a type of cancer most commonly occurs in women after skin cancer.

Women at age 40 years or older have a mammogram every year to detect cancer early. Young women should conduct themselves, or check the condition of her breasts to the doctor every three years.

If you have breast cancer risks derived from your parents or your family, check with your doctor to get an MRI procedure. Symptoms is emerging a growing lump in the breast and the changes in size, shape and color of the breast and nipple.

2. Cervical Cancer
This cancer occurs in the cervix that connects the uterus to the vagina. American Cancer Society states there are approximately 12 170 women who develop cervical cancer this year. Cervical cancer usually occurs in women under the age of 50 years.

To detect the disease early, do pap tests begin at age 21 years and thereafter once every 3 years if results are normal. At age 30, Pap tests should be combined with HPV test once every 5 years until age 65.

The symptoms are abnormal vaginal bleeding, like bleeding after sex, after menopause, when the onset of menstrual blood spotting, pain during sexual intercourse and other symptoms.

3. The uterus cancer
A total of 47 130 cases of cervical cancer this year, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Approximately 9 out of 10 people who showed symptoms of ovarian cancer vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, pain during sex and losing weight drastically.

There are no specific screening tests for early detection of cervical cancer in women who have certain symptoms. But women who have a high risk of cervical cancer, women who have never given birth, obesity, diabetes or high blood pressure, should immediately consult a doctor if the condition is vaginal bleeding.

4. Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer cases this year occurred at about 22 280 women. Mostly occurs in women after menopause. There are no specific screening test for ovarian cancer, but if you feel something is wrong on the condition of your ovaries, your doctor will test the hip and other additional tests such as ultrasound.

Its symptoms are bloating, pelvic pain, loss of appetite, too frequent urination, tiredness, pain during intercourse and back pain. If you are experiencing these conditions, consult a doctor, especially if you?ve aged 55 years or older, post menopausal, have never given birth and have a family who had a history of cancer.

5. Melanoma (Skin Cancer)
Approximately 76 250 cases of melanoma occurred in this year. Melanoma is a skin cancer derived from pigment-producing cells (melanocytes). Jeni cancer usually occurs in people under the age of 30 years.

You can do your own screening process to prevent melanoma by observing the signs of the emergence of spots on your skin. Or if your skin is too sensitive, please visit a dermatologist to find out more if you are at risk for melanoma.

Possible symptoms in patients with melanoma is the appearance of spots or moles that change shape, color and size. Sometimes in some spots and moles will feel itching, pain and even bleeding.

6. Prostate Cancer
Approximately 241 740 cases of prostate cancer this year. 2 of 3 people who suffer from prostate cancer are men aged older than 65 years.

There are currently no recommended screening tests for early detection of prostate cancer. You must undergo a blood test prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and digital rectal exam (DRE) if it was the age of 50 years or more. Symptoms of prostate cancer include problems in erection, urine that contains blood, pain in the waist and leg weakness.

7. Testicular Cancer
A total of 8590 cases of testicular cancer occur this year based on data from the National Cancer Institute. Most sufferers are men at the age of 20 to 35 years.

You should see the condition of your testicles to your doctor if you find something weird in the testis. Possible symptoms are swelling of the testicles and heaviness in the scrotum.

8. Leukemia ? Blood Cancer
Cases of leukemia have occurred this year in 47 150 people, according to the National Cancer Institute. Leukemia is a type of cancer affecting the bone marrow and lymphatic tissues. All cancers begin in cells that make blood and other tissues.

There is no screening test can be done to detect leukemia early. Symptoms that may occur in patients with leukemia are swollen lymph nodes around the neck or armpit without pain, fever, easily infected, tiredness, easy bleeding when injured and lose weight.

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